以前就一直在用的一个很好的学英语的网站,一直是人工做笔记。
最近在锻炼自己python能力的同时,也可以充实自己的英语,准备考试。
[Python] 纯文本查看 复制代码
import requestsfrom lxml import etreeimport csvurl = "https://www.youdict.com/w/"headers = { 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/69.0.3497.100 Safari/537.36'}wordlist = open("wordlist.csv", "r")wordlist_dict = csv.DictReader(wordlist)def sentence_download (url_word, headers): res = requests.get(url_word, headers=headers) res.encoding = res.apparent_encoding # 编码模式默认为ISO-8859-1 但是用apparent_encoding则可以解析中文返回值:utf-8 # 所以将原本apparent_encoding = utf-8赋予原来的ISO-8859-1的编码,从而可以正常解析 html = etree.HTML(res.text) for i in range (6): i = str(i) contain1 = html.xpath('//div[@class="row"]/dl['+i+']/dt/text()[1]') contain2 = html.xpath('//div[@class="row"]/dl['+i+']/dt/b/text()') contain3 = html.xpath('//div[@class="row"]/dl['+i+']/dt/text()[2]') sentence = ''.join(contain1 + contain2 + contain3) print(sentence)if __name__ == '__main__': for word in wordlist_dict: url_word = url + word["word"] print("{}例句".format(word["word"])) # print(word["word"]+"例句") sentence_download(url_word, headers)
但是我还是遇到了问题:
1.我的python写的不是很合规矩。看见大佬们用函数什么的写,我也在尝试。希望大啦提点一下。
2.为什么我print出来的内容,存在很大的空格
比如[Plain Text] 纯文本查看 复制代码
amid例句1. They announced, amid much ballyhoo, that they had made a breakthrough. 2. Dr Amid was assisted by a young Asian nurse. 3. Amid the trees the sea mist was dripping. 4. Children were changing classrooms amid laughter and shouts. 5. Dr Amid probed around the sensitive area.
这就看着很不舒服。所以请各位不要吝啬,快来羞辱我吧
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